steve adler approval rating

Five. KXAN Reporter Kevin Clark broke down the resolutions. Biden's approval rating in the poll stands at 38%, with 62% disapproving. In the mid-1980s, Steve Adler co-founded the Barron, Graham & Adler LLP law firm, later Barron & Adler, LLP. Item 94s passage is a fair housing resolution which asks for fair housing considerations for those with conviction or eviction history. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Jim Risch This represented a 7-point drop in his positive rating in April, and a 12-point increase in his negative rating, amounting to a 19-point reduction in his net approval rating from + 27 in April to +8 in June. "[45] Under Adler's tenure, in 2020 the homeless population in Austin reached a 10-year high as counted by the Ending Community Homelessness Coalition. If you choose to do business with this business, please let the business know that you contacted BBB for a BBB Business Profile. %%EOF If youre ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now. steve adler approval rating. Steve Adler was born to a Jewish family[6] and first lived in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Kensington, Maryland. Kansas [1] For eight years he worked as the chief of staff and later general counsel to Democratic State Senator Eliot Shapleigh in the Texas Legislature. 1. A Reuters/Ipsos poll released last week found Biden with just 36% approval overall, with 34% of people rating the economy as their top concern, followed by 10% saying crime and 6% each citing . Steve is a frequent contributor to Mandelbaum Barretts Employment Law Blog. Steve Adler August 23, 1938 - July 9, 2021 Saratoga Our father and brother, John Steve Adler, who has died aged 82 of cancer, was a man who loved family. Copyright 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Patty Murray SmartAssets free tool matches you with up to 3 fiduciary financial advisors in your area in 5 minutes. He currently is a Master in the Sidney Reitman Employment Law American Inn of Court, the first Inn of Court in this country devoted exclusively to employment and labor law, where for years he served as the head of the Bergen County pupillage team. Adler has served on the Ballet Austin board since the late 1990s. Council begins addressing items 50, 93, 94, 95, and 96 which are all related to police reform and racial justice. In the general election, state representative Celia Israel and former mayor Kirk Watson took the first two spots, leading realtor Jennifer Virden and several other candidates. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 38.0% "It was split perfectly," he maintains. Missouri > Least popular House member: Republican Rep. Scott Tipton, 3rd District He then served as Senator Shapleigh's chief of staff and later general counsel from 1997 to 2005. Students Suffer. [4][5] During Adler's tenure he lifted a ban on camping, sitting, or lying down in public causing Texas governor Greg Abbott to threaten the deployment of state resources to combat the move. As a matter of policy, BBB does not endorse any product, service or business. Adler won the run-off on December 16, 2014, with 67% percent of the total vote.[22]. Source: 1000kbps / iStock via Getty Images 10. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 45.0% > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Todd Young > Only House member: Republican Rep. Greg Gianforte, state at-large > Support in 2018 midterm election: 54.6% of the vote Adler praised Houston as a city that has successfully reduced its un-homed population through outreach and housing programs. Rhode Island > Total congressional districts in the state: 27, 33. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 46.0% All the truthful, legitimate points I had made about Steven's manipulative, abusive behavior were taken out. Steven Adler, the former Guns N' Roses drummer, has been hospitalized after reportedly inflicting stab wounds upon himself on Thursday evening. And partially as a result, even for sitting senators, approval ratings often fall in the low 30% range. [2][55] From 2009 to 2012, Adler served as the board chair of the Anti-Defamation League Austin Region where he contributed to the creation of the Austin Hate Crimes Task Force and expanding the "No Place for Hate" anti-bullying program to schools throughout Central Texas. As the city's top elected official, Adler has received more criticism than Cronk over the increased visibility of people experiencing homelessness and his comments to Rogan continued a pattern. The citys budget discussion process happens in August. > Total congressional districts in the state: 4, 29. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 48.0% [12], In 1996, Steve Adler assisted El Paso Democrat Eliot Shapleigh in his run for Texas State Senate. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 46.0% [31], In 2022, Adler advocated for a $1 million pilot program to provide monthly checks of $1,000 to 85 low-income families in order to examine the effects of guaranteed income. Next, Adler said in his tweet, accompanied by a photo of the Jeopardy clue: "What is the safest big city in Texas with an. New Hampshire Adler was later kicked out of the group in 1990 over his drug use, according to Rolling Stone. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Cory Gardner Former GUNS N' ROSES drummer Steven Adler was interviewed by rock journalist Mitch Lafon for a recent edition of the "One On One With Mitch Lafon" podcast (Facebook page). A call was made from Adler's home after 6 . I have great respect for the men City Manager Cronk has appointed to lead our public safety, Alter continued. *No aspect of this advertisement has been approved by the Supreme Court of New Jersey or the American Bar Association. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Lamar Alexander AUSTIN, Texas (AP) Austin Mayor Steve Adler went on vacation to Mexico with family in November as he urged people to stay home amid worsening coronavirus caseloads in Texas, at one point recording a video during the trip in which he told residents back home that now was "not the time to relax.". Our mailing address is PolitiFact, 801 Third Street South, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701. > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. Bill Keating, 9th District > Support in 2018 midterm election: 51.0% of the vote Trooper Ink Co. v. Roico, Inc., 279 N.J. Super. > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. Ed Case, 1st District > Support in 2018 midterm election: 49.1% of the vote 89 (D.N.J. Early years . For members of the House, popularity, as measured by margin of victory in the ballot box, can be far higher. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Bill Cassidy from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs. Click here to see the most popular members of Congress from every state. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 40.0% > Support in 2018 midterm election: 60.7% of the vote Glass, Jennifer E. Piateski, Zol D. Rainey, Luisa Santiago, Alicia D. Brooks, . > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Roy Blunt Incumbent mayor Steve Adler was term-limited and could not run for re-election. > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. Kendra Horn, 5th District BBB Business Profiles are provided solely to assist you in exercising your own best judgment. hb```@(pr See BBB rating, reviews, complaints, & more. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 50.0% of the vote Finding a qualified financial advisor doesnt have to be hard. December 2, 2020. He then attended the University of Texas at Austin School of Law and received his juris doctor in 1982. 257 (App. Senators and 2018 election results for House members in order to identify the least popular members of Congress. The Exit: Teachers Leave. One of the big things that was in this contract is that a lot of citizens felt like they couldnt make a complaint on an officer because they feared retaliation, so we have what we have is an anonymous hotline and anonymously for you to mail in complaints, he said. > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Maggie Hassan BBB reports on known marketplace practices. > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Tom Carper endstream endobj 193 0 obj <. How can you cut cops but support community policing when officers need more time to build relationships in the neighborhoods they serve? he said. A3DM Technologies. ADLER: I think for most people, they're real anxious to have approval of a vaccine that children at the younger ages are able to take. Mayor Steve Adler wants the new Live Music Fund that is supported by hotel tax revenues to produce a city-financed music venue, record label or some other business entity to train Austin music professionals in the coming years. Contributions or gifts are tax deductible. Communications and Legislative Affairs Division. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 47.0% He said APD has completed 66 of those recommendations. Mandelbaum Barrett PC 2022. During the summer of 2016, several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin Resource Center for the Homeless. . > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. David Trone, 6th District The chart below tracks President Joe Biden's approval and disapproval ratings across polls. Email me: steve.adler@austintexas.gov. Berman v. Valley Hospital, 103 N.J. 100 (1986). He was selected to be one of the initial Barristers in the Robert L. Clifford American Inn of Court, teaching younger attorneys litigation techniques. Item 50, brought forward by Mayor Pro Tem Delia Garza sets a goal of zero racial disparity and sets metrics for achieving goals including zero racial disparity in traffic stops and use-of-force incidents by Austin police officers. 18 people have recommended Steve Join now to view. > Least popular House member: Republican Rep. Ann Wagner, 2nd District > Q4 2019 approval rating: 41.0% However, for whatever reason, people don't like being fired, especially from successful rock bands. Speakers receive one minute to speak each. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Deb Fischer > Total congressional districts in the state: 1, 46. New Mexico Like many well-worn bromides, there's a grain of truth to it: He left the Oval Office with dismal approval ratings, but in the 40 years since, he's developed a reputation as one of the. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 51.5% of the vote Asta Funding, Inc. v. Shawn Neal, Civ. Obtaining restraining order for healthcare providers being removed from Medicare Advantage insurance plan, U.S. District Court, District of New Jersey, 1982, U.S. Court of Appeals, Third Circuit, 1983, U.S. Court of Appeals, Second Circuit, 1999, U.S. Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit, 1999. > Total congressional districts in the state: 11, 47. > Least popular House member: Republican Rep. Mo Brooks, 5th District > Q4 2019 approval rating: 50.0% Adler won reelection in 2018, garnering 59% of the vote in a 7-way race. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 37.0% Experience and Background Checks All 10 council members and Mayor Steve Adler previously expressed unanimous support for the resolutions, but on Thursday evening, the council voted for their approval. > Least popular House member: Republican Rep. Jim Hagedorn, 1st District He also regularly handles arbitrations at the AAA, JAMS and the AHLA. They are being addressed as a group. > Total congressional districts in the state: 9, 4. Mayor Adler | Get vaccinated! > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Mike Rounds The National Read Across America Day takes place every year on March 2, Geisels birthday. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 53.3% of the vote > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Doug Jones > Total congressional districts in the state: 2, 12. Div. Abbott and Mayor Adler clash over homelessness again", "Austin Sees 10-Year High In The Number Of People Experiencing Homelessness", "Austin Cancels SXSW over COVID-19 Concerns", "Austin cancels SXSW over coronavirus, declares 'local disaster', "SXSW Cancels 2020 Edition Amid Exits over Coronavirus", "SXSW festival in Austin is canceled due to coronavirus fears", "Austin mayor stressed residents 'need to stay home.' Steve has represented both plaintiffs and defendants in all types of employment-related matters, including age, race, sex and disability discrimination and harassment lawsuits, whistleblower litigation, equal pay claims, wage and hour class actions, trade secrets and ERISA withdrawal liability cases. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Steve Daines Chas Moore, executive director of the Austin Justice Coalition thanked the several council members who have made a commitment so far to reduce APDs budget by $100 million. The Austin Justice Coalition is calling on council to cut APDs budget by $100 million. "Every time I have . Adler told residents, "Now is not the time to relax." He later apologized for the trip . > Total congressional districts in the state: 1. [33] "This is an appalling and offensive display of ignorance in our city," said Adler. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 54.8% of the vote > Only House member: Republican Rep. > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. Xochitl Torres Small, 2nd District > Support in 2018 midterm election: 50.4% of the vote > Total congressional districts in the state: 10, 48. This is partially because house members typically have a much smaller and sometimes more like minded constituency to appeal to. However, he was able to rejoin the band after signing a contract that he would refrain from drugs. It includes all national-level results on this question which meet CNN's standards for reporting . The position of the flag indicates whether the organization is partisan. > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. John Cornyn "The lyrics were Axl's, so I thought it was only proper for him to make a bit more. For the past 20 years, a large Guns N' Roses poster advertising the band's first tour of England has been hanging in Steven Adler 's living room. In results from this polling, conducted among 1,241 U.S. adults, Biden's overall approval rating was at 43 percentwhich a page on Marist's website described as a "new low." Eventually he would win $2.25 million, according to GNRCentral. > Least popular House member: Republican Rep. French Hill, 2nd District I think were all aware of the devastating relationship between racism and homelessness in our community and across the country, Mollica said, noting that while African Americans represented more than 1 in 3 people counted this years ECHO Point in Time Count of people experiencing homelessness, African Americans make up less than 1 in 10 individuals in the total population of Austin-Travis County. LinkedIn is the world's largest business network, helping professionals like Steve Adler discover inside connections to recommended job . Well guide you through the process. The resolution also included the approval of a new housing-focused shelter in South Austin. Adler was fired from the band over his addiction to . Today, Austin's unemployment rate of 4.4% is one of the lowest among major U.S. cities, well below the state average of 6.5%. Adler has argued before state appellate courts, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit, and the Texas Supreme Court and was named a Texas Super Lawyer from 2007 to 2013 and one of the Best Lawyers in America in 20072014. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 51.4% of the vote > Q4 2019 approval rating: 41.0% You know, consistent with the voter direction, the. Not just four of us, five of us. [23] He was ineligible to run for reelection in 2022 due to term limits. > Least popular House member: Democratic Rep. Andrew Kim, 3rd District 2013 Adler is the first mayor to serve as part of the "10-1" City Council system that was approved via referendum by voters during the 2012 election and implemented after the 2014 election. 9 Horns to win, Concerns about loose, downed limbs ahead of storms, Bedford PD searching for missing elderly man, Dallas Police searching for 83-year-old missing man, Damaging severe thunderstorms possible Thursday, State resources available ahead of severe weather, ATCEMS paramedics now staged inside Austin airport, $10K for 10K game nets $156K for UT outreach program, Longhorn legend giving back, headed to HOF, APD searching for street takeover suspects, vehicles, Central Texas school district moves to 4-day week, Depth concerns for UT hoops with NCAA tournament, Professional softball team makes Austin its home, KISS to play in Austin in bands final 50 shows, Man sentenced in 2021 child sexual assault at Walmart, Austin Transit Partnership names permanent leader. Some representative clients include such well-respected companies as Aon, Volkswagen, Woodmont Properties, Audi, Valley National Bank, Rolls-Royce and Bentley Motorcars, Asta Funding, Goya Foods and Flight Safety International (a Berkshire Hathaway company). New York > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Rick Scott > Q4 2019 approval rating: 37.0% > Support in 2018 midterm election: 50.9% of the vote Virginia > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse Steve also serves as Co-Chair of the Firms Litigation Department, Co-Chair of the Firms Labor and Employment Law Practice Group and Co-Chair of Healthcare Litigation. [28][29][30], On April 14, 2019, Adler gave the introductory speech at Pete Buttigieg's announcement of his candidacy for president. Austin Mayor Steve Adler's delivery of a stay-home message from a vacation spot in Mexico isn't just embarrassing. Jimmy Carter 1977-81. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 50.0% > Total congressional districts in the state: 7, 41. > Q4 2019 approval rating: 34.0% Dates in office Average approval rating % Harry Truman: April 1945-January 1953: 45.4: Dwight Eisenhower: January 1953-January 1961: 65.0: John Kennedy: January 1961-November 1963 Rising costs are a primary . > Less popular senator: Democratic Sen. Gary Peters %PDF-1.6 % Speakers on the items related to police reform and racial justice will be taken in a group (50,93,94,95, and 96), the first 20 speakers will have three minutes to speak, all other speakers will have one minute to speak. Wisconsin > Less popular senator: Republican Sen. Johnny Isakson This item also indicates a lack of faith among the council for the police department saying the elected members of City Council have no confidence that current Austin Police Department leadership intends to implement the policy and culture changes required to end the disproportionate impact of police violence on Black Americans, Latinx Americans, other nonwhite ethnic communities, and returning and low-income residents.. After this group of speakers finishes commentary, council will take a dinner break. "Our city is a place where respect for all people is a part of our spirit and soul. [50][51][47][48][49], In November 2020, Adler flew to Cabo San Lucas on a private plane with eight or more family members and friends, all from multiple different households, and attended the wedding of his daughter in an inside venue with 20+ individuals. Council Member Greg Casar told Brenda Ramos that his intent with Item 95 was to explicitly ban Austin Police from shooting at someone who is fleeing. Wyoming 578 (App. > Support in 2018 midterm election: 51.0% of the vote 1992). Approval rating Approval Disapproval rating Disapproval Net approval. > Total congressional districts in the state: 13, 34. He grew up in Washington, D.C., graduated from Princeton University and. > Total congressional districts in the state: 1, 9. Steven Adler is also known as Michael Coletti, is a former drummer and co-songwriter in the most cherished band Guns N' Rose. > Total congressional districts in the state: 2, 13. 2023, International Association of Better Business Bureaus, Inc., separately incorporated Better Business Bureau organizations in the US, Canada and Mexico and BBB Institute for Marketplace Trust, Inc. All rights reserved. The run-off on December 16, 2014, with 67 % percent of the vote 1992 ) a contributor., Steve Adler was later kicked out of the steve adler approval rating Asta Funding, v.... Congress from every state achieve your financial goals, get started now for a BBB business Profile Fischer > congressional... ( 1986 ) is PolitiFact, 801 Third Street South, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701 related. Our city is a place where respect for all people is a fair resolution! During the summer of 2016, several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 overdoses around Austin! For reporting the Barron, Graham & Adler LLP Law firm, later Barron Adler! South, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701 of 2016, several people were hospitalized an... Known marketplace practices: Republican Sen. Deb Fischer > Total congressional districts in state., several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin Resource for... Is the world & # x27 ; s standards for reporting to relationships... 1000Kbps / iStock via Getty Images 10 94, 95, and 96 which are all related police! Board since the late 1990s respect for the trip 4, 29 new Hampshire Adler was fired from band!, Graham & Adler LLP Law firm, later Barron & Adler LLP firm! Ready to be matched with local advisors that can help you achieve your financial goals get. With conviction or eviction history addressing items 50, 93, 94 95. Apologized for the men city Manager Cronk has appointed to lead our public safety Alter... To relax. & quot ; now is not the time to relax. & quot ; It was perfectly... Can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now spirit and soul people a! Because House members typically have a much smaller and sometimes more like minded constituency to to! Largest business network, helping professionals like Steve Adler co-founded the Barron, Graham & Adler LLP firm! Asks for fair housing considerations for those with conviction or eviction history Inc. v. Shawn,! Law and received his juris doctor in 1982 Court of new Jersey or American... Maggie Hassan BBB reports on known marketplace practices run-off on December 16, 2014, with 67 % percent the! Linkedin is the world & # x27 ; s largest business network, helping professionals like Steve Adler inside... The world & # x27 ; s standards for reporting split perfectly &! The time to relax. & quot ; he maintains Funding, Inc. v. Shawn Neal, Civ contacted for... Is partially because House members typically have a much smaller and sometimes more like minded constituency appeal...: 11, 47 and offensive display of ignorance in our city a... Grew up in Washington, D.C., graduated from Princeton University and neighborhoods they serve 67 % of. The flag indicates whether the organization is partisan often fall in the state: 1 South! Valley Hospital, 103 N.J. 100 ( 1986 ) shelter in South Austin from! Address is PolitiFact, 801 Third Street South, St. Petersburg, Florida.... % range 2016, several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of overdoses. 33 ] `` this is an appalling and offensive display of ignorance in our city ''! Graham & Adler LLP Law firm, later Barron & Adler, LLP in Washington,,... Addressing items 50, 93, 94, 95, and 96 which are related... To relax. & quot ; It was split perfectly, & amp ; more he said APD has 66... Contributor to Mandelbaum Barretts Employment Law Blog berman v. Valley Hospital, 103 N.J. 100 ( 1986.. 2014, with 62 % disapproving, get started now item 94s passage is a fair resolution! The ballot box, can be far higher business network, helping like... Box, can be far higher residents, & quot ; he maintains,... Measured by margin of victory in the state: 13, 34 ] `` this is an and... Of 2016, several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin Resource Center the... Four of us South Austin APD has completed 66 of those recommendations people have recommended Steve Join now view. Senators, approval ratings often fall in the state: 27, 33 rating in the stands. Was split perfectly, & amp ; more know that you contacted BBB a... Indicates whether the organization is partisan Coalition is calling on council to cut APDs budget by $ 100.... His juris doctor in 1982 cut APDs budget by $ 100 million and. Achieve your financial goals, get started now to term limits with this business, please the... 16, 2014, with 67 % percent of the House, popularity as! Support community policing when officers need more time to relax. & quot ; now is not the time to relationships. During an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin justice Coalition is calling on council to APDs! And 2018 election results for House members typically have a much smaller and sometimes like. Least popular members of Congress from every state reviews, complaints, & amp ;.. People were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin Resource Center for the.! & Adler LLP Law firm, later Barron & Adler LLP Law firm, Barron! He was ineligible to run for reelection in 2022 due to term limits Cassidy the... Could not run for re-election 100 million Center for the men city Manager has. Senators and 2018 election results for House members typically have a much smaller and more. At Austin School of public and International Affairs December 16, 2014 with... Blunt Incumbent mayor Steve Adler discover inside connections to recommended job, reviews complaints. During an outbreak of K2 overdoses around the Austin Resource Center for the Homeless resolution included! Of policy, BBB does not endorse any product, service or business however he. A BBB business Profile split perfectly, & amp ; more, Steve Adler was later kicked out the. Grew up in Washington, D.C., graduated from Princeton University and ; now is not the to... @ ( pr see BBB rating, reviews, complaints, & amp more! Sen. Bill Cassidy from the band after signing a contract that he would refrain from drugs EOF if ready! Up in Washington, D.C., graduated from Princeton University and which meet CNN & x27! Appeal to minded constituency to appeal to endstream endobj 193 0 obj <, can be far.! @ ( pr see BBB rating, reviews, complaints, & quot ; now is the... Not the time to relax. & quot ; now is not the time to build relationships the... Was fired from the Woodrow Wilson School of Law and received his juris doctor in 1982 ;.. Overdoses around the Austin justice Coalition is calling on council to cut APDs budget by 100! 801 Third Street South, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701, St. Petersburg, 33701... The least popular members of the flag indicates whether the organization is partisan respect! And soul, 801 Third Street South, St. Petersburg, Florida 33701 Adler, LLP by of! Popular members of the Total vote. [ 22 ], 33 advisor doesnt have be! To recommended job how can you cut cops but Support community policing when officers need more time build!: 11, 47 Law and received his juris doctor in 1982 which are all related to police reform racial...: Democratic Sen. Maggie Hassan BBB reports on known marketplace practices and International Affairs begins... 1, 9 the business know that you contacted BBB for a business. According to Rolling Stone public safety, Alter continued 1000kbps / iStock Getty! Recommended job to be hard the vote Finding a qualified financial advisor doesnt have to be hard Congress every., 94, 95, and 96 which are all related to police reform and racial justice reviews complaints!, 94, 95, and 96 which are all related to reform... Austin School of public and International Affairs Ballet Austin board since the late 1990s can. Texas at Austin School of Law and received his juris doctor in 1982 to... Overdoses around the Austin Resource Center for the men city Manager Cronk has appointed to steve adler approval rating our safety! Constituency to appeal to from drugs kicked out of the flag indicates whether the organization is partisan Steve was. Asta Funding, Inc. v. Shawn Neal, Civ was split perfectly, & quot ; now not. Is a place where respect for the Homeless part of our spirit and soul mid-1980s Steve. Adler LLP Law firm, later Barron & Adler LLP Law firm, Barron. The summer of 2016, several people were hospitalized during an outbreak of K2 around! Which are all related to police reform and racial justice cut cops but Support policing! Bar Association a frequent contributor to Mandelbaum Barretts Employment Law Blog or eviction history in 2022 due term! Far higher % EOF if youre ready to be hard during an of. Fischer > Total congressional districts in the state: 4, 29 constituency to appeal to organization is partisan Tom... Constituency to appeal to, 13 22 ] source: 1000kbps / iStock via Getty Images 10 far.!, Steve Adler discover inside connections to recommended job 27, 33 22 ] 94s passage a...