With the completion of Schindler's list, however, both Stern and the viewer understand that Schindler has taken it upon himself to save as many Jews as he can, regardless of what it will cost him. What does he see as their purpose initially? But Sterns attitude softens as Schindler becomes an active Spielberg wishes to convey this phrase as the message of the film. What excuse does Schindler give the officers to save the children's lives? In his testimony, Solomon Urbach, who was a teenager when his family moved into the Krakow ghetto, corroborates that Schindler acted out of a sense of shared humanity with his Jewish laborers and knew them as individuals, remembering their names: Eventually I began to be in charge of providing all the blackout shades for the offices of Oskar Schindler. Stern is drawing a distinction between this list and Schindler's actions in the past. How do the soldiers locate Jews hidden in walls and under floorboards? He tells Schindler that it's about Stern. One of his ideas was to start his own camp Schindler 's plan was to save as many jews as he possibly could. His monologue to Helen is his attempt to reconcile being attracted to a Jew. They may not all be true but everybody has their own reasoning why he did what he did. He has to live with these things for his entire life, he has to life with watching the annihilation. He takes him out of the line, saying he is a skilled worker and gets him a worker's card. The camera shows Goeth standing in the center of a square of soldiers. What does this say about him as an individual? Hoss: I have a shipment coming in tomorrow. I'm a profiteer of slave labor. Well you can see in 39 [Schindlers] attitude towards a Jew. The nurses and doctors poison the patients so they do not have to face being killed by the Nazis. Schindler gives this speech on the factory floor after the German surrender has been announced. These monstrous events are the result of not acting because they felt no personal connection. Why hire Jews instead of Poles? Its yours. During the liquidation of the ghetto, how does the family hide the jewelry? What makes Oskar Schindler such a good example? The director 's decision to begin in full color with candles which fade into black and white not only helps the viewer enter a solemn and serious mindset, but it also minimizes distractions as to focus solely on the film 's message while the story unfolds. Mietek Pemper, who was Goeths secretary at Plaszow, observed: He could not square it with his conscience that people should be so treated, individuals who he saw as people. Where does the little girl in the red coat find a place to hide? I can tell you that. 1. They would be killed otherwise and he wouldn't have to pay them. How does Schindler rescue Stern from the train to Auschwitz? Their train is sent to Auschwitz. This quote is one of the only of its kind in the movie, for it expresses the resentment against Jews and the reasons for the desire to remove them from society. He is disturbed and doesn't want to touch them. What disturbing item is dumped in front of him to evaluate? What happens to the belongings of the deported Jews? We're sorry, SparkNotes Plus isn't available in your country. He felt it was important to relay the lessons he learned, so that others will not have to go through the same hardship, in the future. Scene 11 opens in a dark room. She is smart and gives a suggestion to the officers about the foundation of the building, the commandment doesn't like being challenged. Les passe-temps. He tells the Nazis that he is a metal worker, otherwise they would have killed him. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. These unsuccessful attempts at escape highlight the helplessness of the Jewish position. (one code per order). Today is history. 1. When Schindler says, "What if I had gotten here five minutes later? There's no way I could have known this before, but there was always something missing. what are some examples you observed while watching, Why did Schindler save stern from the train. Schindler: Three hundred and fifty workers on the factory floor with one purpose: to make money - for me! Continue to start your free trial. They either had to obey or be killed. The ring is made from a gold crown taken from one of the worker's teeth. This music is putting me in a relaxed mood. It is obvious that Schindler risk his life, determining whether he did it out of empathy, impulse, self-interest, Influence is a good question. Today is history. Elie Wiesel was one of the most remembered Jew from the holocaust. in the warehouse. Itzhak Stern (25 January 1901 - 1969) was a Polish-Israeli Jewish Holocaust survivor who worked for Sudeten-German industrialist Oskar Schindler and assisted him in his rescue activities during the Holocaust . March 1, 2023, SNPLUSROCKS20 Name three things that happen to the women. Several other men are tasked with examining valuables. These bonds of family loyalty make the separation into lines especially heart wrenching. Not affiliated with Harvard College. a german businessman who felt that it was more important to show compassion to the Jews in need than to maintain his personal financial fortune, a jewish accountant that became Schindler's business partner and friend. Renew your subscription to regain access to all of our exclusive, ad-free study tools. What is his response? This quote also reminds the viewer that Schindler is not the traditional hero. The name Rumak was given to me somehow in the process of the war because at one time I was called Schomek but that became an awkward name so somebody popped out Rumak. Why does Schindler tell Helen that he's certain Goeth won't shoot her? Finally, the little girl in the red coat is one of the most notable symbols from Schindler's List. what is its significance? Their fingers polish the insides of machines. disdain for Schindler and controlled outrage at his original offer Schindler's List People and Quotes and Short, Sociology Readings (Match reading with author), Vocabulary for Achievement: Fourth Course, Harold Levine, Norman Levine, Robert T. Levine. Why Hitler Chose the Jews Danka suddenly runs out to find her mother. choose the correct personal pronoun from the pair in parentheses. From this moment on, Jews will no longer live in the safety of the ghetto, but in concentration camps. Schindler's Jewish workers present a gold ring, on which the above Talmud quote is engraved, to Schindler before he leaves to flee from the Allies. The real Oskar Schindler was definitely no saint, and long before he headed up a factory filled with souls he would save, he was a spy for the Nazis. The candle is lit to show these people survived, He is a member of the Nazi party, war profiteer, and munitions maker and profits off of slave labor. Emilie, Oskar's wife, says that __________ makes all the difference between success and failure. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. They know that he will be hunted as a war criminal, and want him to know that they think of him as anything but that. Stern was concerned about the Jews. Ill cut you three hundred units from it. He made the whole county of Germany to believe that Jews, Communists, and other people who did not like the Nazis were bad even if they did nothing. By heavily bribing Nazi officials and outsourcing his production, Schindler was able to his deem his Jewish workers essential to the war effort, saving them from otherwise certain death. He speaks of the historical importance of his and his soldiers' actions. [Later, in 1973] I, together with my family at that time, my wife, my children went to visit Oskar Schindler in Tel Aviv. What is her condition? What does this say about him as an individual? nonessential and would most likely be killed. fate. They begin shooting rapidly into all the buildings, while one man sits and plays the piano. Schindler is concerned about the company The Holocaust was made purposely to eliminate the Jews and any other person and religion that got in Hitlers and the Nazis way. It is a matter of his own business success, not of Stern's wellbeing. Why can't Schindler add more names to the list? After reading a short story by the Colombian author Gabriel Garca Mrquez, Keesha and (I/me) wanted to find out more about him. After six long years of murder, victims are being mourned throughout the world. Why do you think Stern finally wants to have a drink NOW instead of after the war? Schindler is proud that he has 350 workers. How does she feel about this? Schindler thus insists upon receiving the women from his original list at Zwittau-Brinnlitz. He pardons him due to Schindlers "power" speech. Why are they playing music for the children? Pfefferberg tells his girlfriend Mila that they must escape through the sewers, and that he will go make sure that they are clear. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Pfefferberg's attempt to escape through the sewers is unsuccessful and he only escapes the soldiers narrowly. He forges documents Oskar Schindler, (born April 28, 1908, Svitavy [Zwittau], Moravia, Austria-Hungary [now in the Czech Republic]died October 9, 1974, Hildesheim, West Germany), German industrialist who, aided by his wife and staff, sheltered approximately 1,100 Jews from the Nazis by employing them in his factories, which supplied the German army during World War II. This worthless man, he lets him go. for what does he think at this point he will be remembered for? Stern and the other Jewish leaders wrote a letter attesting to Schindler's rescue of Jews, which they gave to Schindler before he fled to the Allied lines. Sterns motivationto help his peopleis abundantly Early on, he expresses The Holocaust is an important because it shapes who he is. I know you've had a long journey, but it's only a short walk further to the factory where hot soup and bread is waiting for you. [4], On 18 November 1939, during the early months of the Nazi occupation of Poland, Oskar Schindler was introduced to Stern,[5] who was then working as an accountant for Schindler's fellow Abwehr agent Josef "Sepp" Aue, who had gained control of Stern's formerly Jewish-owned place of employment as a Treuhnder (trustee). For those not immediately familiar with him, he appears to be a criminal. How does he use these things to his advantage? Up until this point, Schindler's motives have been questionable. Schindler removes a pad from his pocket and begins to take down the man's name when a young officer approaches. When Schindler speaks, he talks of the historical importance of his self-made riches. They are taken and the goods are confiscated by the Nazis. He bribes the Commander to give him the workers. As the film makes clear, he was an unlikely rescuer. Ironically, after he orders her to be killed, what direction does he then give? Scenes 1 to 10 : Schindler and the Establishment of His Factory Summary and Analysis. During the Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a spiritual, sensitive little boy to a spiritually dead unemotional man. In this conversation, Schindler bribes Hoss to turn over the women to him and allow them to be moved to Zwittau-Brinnlitz. the good in his employer. With that, Schindler begins to make his list. Why does the commandant order the woman engineer to be shot? Hoss believes it is a fair deal to offer three hundred different Jews, because one Jew is the same as the next. These traits are He uses his wealth, position, power, and confidence to his advantage. He is concerned that the work of the company would be harmed if the Plant manager was gone. What excuse does Schindler give the officers to save the children's lives? Who gets the salary earned by the Jewish workers? The camera provides a close up of his mistresss oblivious look before panning to an expression of horror on Schindler's face. [3] Stern remained friends with Schindler for the rest of his life, corresponding with him until his death in 1969. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! The situation is also an ironic one, for the Jews who were previously hunted are now set free, while the Nazis who were previously free are now to be hunted. Their hair is cut off. The patients are given painkillers because the Nazi shoot them. The little girl in the red coat. I'm a munitions manufacturer. Oskar Schindler was born April 28, 1908, in the city of Svitavy, in the Sudetenland now know as Czech Republic. He brings it to the hospital, and the nurses feed each of the infirmed a vial. A hoard of soldiers runs into the ghetto and storms the apartments, throwing personal items from the balconies. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. 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