GREETINGS FROM THE COMRADES. While in Finland, Hayhanen met and married Hanna Kurikka. In the mid-1920s, Eugene Makis parents became deeply impressed by glowing reports of conditions in the new Russia. [Image at top: An image of Abels actual apartment at 252 Fulton Street in DUMBO. As I said before, however, Im sometimes pretty stubborn. We were stonewalled, dead in the water, no hope, says Silverman. They also made several short trips together to Atlantic City, Philadelphia, Albany, Greenwich, and other communities in the eastern part of the United States. This false build up, of course, was merely part of Hayhanens preparation for a new espionage assignment. Narratively is Thrilled to Announce Our Inaugural Profile Prize! Though Silverman was the much younger man, he was the far more talented artist. Before departing, Silverman wrote a letter to Goldfus, saving a handwritten draft and sending the final copy to Goldfus. WE CONFIRM THE RECEIPT OF YOUR LETTER TO THE ADDRESS `V REPEAT V AND THE READING OF LETTER NUMBER 1. Art Submenu. It had been hollowed out, and there was a small hole in the first a of the word Tasavalta which appeared on the tail side of this coin. Svirin had been in and out of the United States on several occasions between 1939 and 1956. Our Learning and Creativity team has developed at-home art activities for familiesand kids of all ages. This man occasionally walked about the park; he appeared to be nervous; and he created the impression that he was looking for someonepossibly attempting to determine any unusual activity in the neighborhood. On July 3, 1951, Hayhanenthen living in Turku, Finlandvisited the United States Legation in Helsinki. Burt Silverman met Emil Goldfus in the winter of 1954, in the elevator at Ovington Studios, a building where he and many of his friends and professional colleagues rented space on Fulton Street in Downtown Brooklyn. FBI.gov is an official site of the U.S. Department of Justice. During this time period, using the name Milton and affecting an English accent, he made contact with Lona and Morris Cohen, both of whom associated with Helen and Morton Sobell, later co-defendants along with Julius and Ethel Rosenberg. 2001-2023 The Pain Reliever Corporation. During his career as a soviet spy, Mark also had used many other nabel in addition to the ones cited above. Inside was a tiny photograph, showing a series of numbers too small to read. To exchange messages and intelligence data, they used dead dropsinconspicuous hiding placesin the New York area. He was exchanged in 1962 for The microfilm bore a typewritten message which identified Quebec as Army sergeant Roy Rhodes and stated the Soviet agents had recruited him in January 1952. He was exchanged for captured American U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers. I have been in Moscow for ten days, and will probably leave this coming Thursday. But The National Hotel where we stayed had the reputationwhether that was real or a misinformation campaignof being a sort of auction house for rumors and secret agents from all over the continent. Rudolf Abel was the most important Soviet agent the FBI ever got on the net. So yes, a spy. FBI Laboratory experts examined this Finnish coin on May 17, 1957. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones Whether that was some kind of code or an implicit threat, Silverman couldnt determine, but with all their leads gone, they ended their quest. They immediately noted that it bore a great similarity to the Jefferson nickel which the Brooklyn newsboy had discovered in 1953. Following his arrest, Mark was found to possess many false papers, including two American birth certificates. If you do not agree with these terms and conditions, please disconnect immediately from this website. Through our new membership levels and benefits, members can experience the Buffalo AKG in the best way possible and will enjoy expanded access across the new campus upon opening on May 25, 2023. I thought it was very good. I must say that at some points in the last year and a half, Ive thought of giving up the project, but always came back to it because it seemed more pertinent than ever. Operating as a Soviet spy in New York City, he was imprisoned for espionage following a high-profile trial in 1957. The Amateur: The Cold War Life of Rudolf Abel, Artist & KGB Spy - Kindle edition by Ward, Nathan. After their introduction at this theater, Hayhanen and Mark held frequent meetings in Prospect Park, on crowded streets, and in other inconspicuous places in the area of Greater New York. I was just out of the Army at the conclusion of the Korean War, Silverman says. did Rudolph Abel paint James Donovans portrait in real life and where is it now ???? Rudolf The agents long hours of patience were rewarded on the night of June 13, 1957. The reality of the Soviet Union destroyed whatever idealism he may have had, but this made it real again, even if it was a cover. Contributed by Jonathan Stevenson / Bridge of Spies begins and ends with a painting. Goldfus remained mostly silent, grunting one-word, often contradictory or false responses, and denying everything. Emil Goldfus in the studio, 1957. Less than three weeks later, FBI agents arrived at 252 Fulton Street in pursuit of the mysterious Mark. Since Goldfus appeared to answer the description of Hayhanens espionage superior, surveillance was established near his photo studio. Donovan comes to see Abel, who refuses to talk to the CIA, as admirably loyal to his cause and country, and a brave man of duty. WE CONGRATULATE YOU ON A SAFE ARRIVAL. Ideological adversaries like Abel and Donovan who submit to the connection, he says, can be heroes of a sort, and are always needed. After a few preliminary questions by the prosecuting attorneycan you identify the defendant, how did you meet him, how long did you know him, etc.he was asked to identify his typewriter, which Goldfus had borrowed and then evidently used in the process of crafting his coded messages. CONSULT WITH US PRIOR TO INVESTING IT IN ANY KIND OF BUSINESS, ADVISING THE CHARACTER OF THIS BUSINESS. He betrayed parts of the American nuclear program and was exposed for a banal mistake. Several former intelligence agents who had defected to the free world from communist-bloc nations were contacted. Hi. Its the kind of incident that, under normal circumstances, wouldnt be memorable. The bolt was found on May 15, 1957. He adopted his alias when arrested on charges of conspiracy by FBI agents in 1957. This was his life. Letters subsequently received from him indicated that he was in a Lithuanian hospital. Fearing for his life, Hayhanen instead turned himself in at the U.S. Embassy in Paris, where he quickly gave up the goods on his boss. In reality, he never left New York City; he just needed time away from the Ovington Studios to reorganize his network. The Ovington artists were planning a group show that was intended to be a rebuke to the prevailing tastes of the art world. On May 16, 1957, FBI agents showed a group of photographs to Hayhanen. But I see now that this was not even involved. Inside was a tiny photographapparently a picture of a series of numbers. Should he be inside or outside? (Avoiding Spoilers) Overview a Soviet spy working undercover in 1957 Brooklyn. The idea is to provide a semblance of due process to uphold Americas image of liberal rectitude on the way to Abels inevitable execution. Accordingly, passage was secured for Hayhanen on an airliner, and he was permitted to return to the United States. Surrounded by genuinely scary, overeager party hacks that may or may not have seen our arrival and desire to talk to Goldfus as an opportunity to strike a blow against the degenerate United States., 1967 was the fiftieth anniversary of the revolution and the Politburo was not disposed to a sensational interview with their hero secret agent man. Although the FBI was convinced that it had finally identified the Soviet espionage apparatus which was responsible for the hollow Jefferson nickel, only one half of the mystery posed by this coin since its discovery in June 1953 had been solved. Its certainly possible that his true sensibilities were kept under wraps so as not to arouse suspicion amongst the group. Operating as a Soviet spy in New York City, he was imprisoned for espionage following a high-profile trial They were petrified that they too were suspects. The real Eugene Nicolai Maki was born in Enaville, Idaho on May 30, 1919. I cant say for sure.. Required fields are marked *. Before going, and in the hope that this letter does get to you, I should like to tell you a few things more. Count One (Conspiracy to transmit defense information to the Soviet Union), 30 years imprisonment. From New York came a half dollar which had been ground in such a manner that smaller coins could be concealed under it. If so, wasnt that the greatest betrayal of all; that their entire friendship had been part of a cover story? Silverman answered, Well, it looks like my Remington Portable, but there are thousands of them out there. Goldfus wasnt wrong. This is a story about a man named Rudolf Ivanovich Abel. He appeared before Judge Mortimer W. Byers on November 15, 1957 and was sentenced as follows (the three sentences to be served concurrently): Colonel Abel appealed his convictions, claiming that rights guaranteed to him under the Constitution and laws of the United States had been violated. Its impossible to say for sure what led Emil Goldfus to embed himself amongst ex-Communists and radicals. Of course, thats not entirely true either. I remembered that Emil always had that combination of colors in his clothing and in his work; in his art he managed to find a way to bring a bit of Moscow with him., The balcony of the Kremlinprobably three or four stories highoverlooked a cobble-strewn area that must have been the equivalent of about five football fields. FBI scientists determined that it had been coated with nickel. I realize the enormous difficulty of such a reunion. After about twenty minutes, the INS joined this impromptu breakfast klatch and took the subject into custody for violating immigration law. Rudolf Ivanovich Abel, real name Vilyam Willie Genrikhovich Fisher, (July 11, 1903 November 15, 1971) was a Soviet intelligence officer. The book about you will, I think, be a truthful and honest one. It contained the following typewritten message: Nobody came to meeting either 8 or 9thas I was advised he should. Goldfuss paintings were earnest, but amateurish. To an embassy official, the Russian espionage agent explained, Im an officer in the Soviet intelligence service. Heres a translation of microdotted messages that were left for Hayhanen by Goldfus, according to the F.B.I.s file on the case. And both coins had a small hole in one printed letter so that a sharp-pointed instrument, such as a needle, could be used to open them. IT IS TOO EARLY TO SEND YOU THE GAMMAS. Spared the electric chair, Abel was sentenced to three decades in prison. Many things have happened to all of us since thento me, my friends Harvey and Dave, and to you as well. The reverse side had been made from another nickelone minted sometime during the period of 1942 to 1945. Despite his modest background, Hayhanen was an honor student and, in 1939, obtained the equivalent of a certificate to teach high school. His entry into the US illegally came in 1949. He returned to the Soviet Union in the 1920s, served in military intelligence in a variety of functions, joined the KGB after World War II, and was eventually sent to the United States as a mole. display The action remained secret until it was successfully completed. The daily grind may be boring, but it does elevate the mundane. One story that might lend credence to that idea occurred when Silverman and Goldfus were once again in the studio late at night. Emil Goldfus wasnt a daring man of mystery, furtive and dripping with enigmatic sexuality, draped in a leather trench coat, a cigarette dangling from his lips, being pursued by a tuxedoed hybrid of James Bond and Jason Bourne. No matter how much of a fat cat they get to be, they never lose that look., Danny Schwartz agreed. Entitled A Realist View, they wanted to make a statement that was both political and aesthetic: that representational work was just as valid as abstract imagery. You just couldnt place it. Colonel Rudolf Ivanovich Abel died of a heart attack in 1971, was given an official state funeral, and interred at the Donskoy Cemetery. He answered it, and the voice on the other end asked why he was working at such a late hour. (Photo courtesy Silverman Studios Inc.), While being questioned, the Feds asked Silverman if Goldfus had ever borrowed anything from hima typewriter, a guitar. From Los Angeles came a peculiar-looking 1953 Lincoln penny. It read: 1. He was a balding, middle-aged man with a wiry build and a sharp bony profile, who seemed to wear nothing but gray. WebEnglish: ("Willie") Vilyam Genrikhovich (August) Fisher ( ) (July 11, 1903November 15, 1971) was a noted Soviet intelligence officer. I hoped that some minor miracle would take place. Additionally, the kind of typewriter which had been used in preparing the coded message could not be identified. I left Estonia for Finland in June 1943, and have resided here for the reason that I have no funds with which to pay my transportation to the United States.. WE WISH YOU SUCCESS. They were in Goldfuss room and his shortwave radio was on, sputtering an unfamiliar, Strauss-like tune along with an indecipherable, Central European-sounding commentator. Among the tenants was one Emil R. Goldfus, a photographer who had operated a studio on the fifth floor since January, 1954and who also had formerly rented a fifth-floor storage room there. IT IS TOO EARLY TO SEND YOU THE GAMMAS. But despite his covert ways, Rudolf is eventually captured by the FBI. At 6:50 p.m., this man departed on footthe agents, certain their presence had not been detected, chose to wait rather than take a chance of trailing the wrong man. Suddenly, there are no random occurrences, no coincidences. Though he himself wouldnt have any paintings in the show, Goldfus took part in the planning, suggesting strategy and discussing what work should be a part of the exhibition. NUMBER 1, 3RD OF DECEMBER.. When Goldfus returned a year later, he found the system hed set in place was in complete disarray. Count Two (Conspiracy to obtain defense information), 10 years imprisonment and $2,000 fine. Please read this section carefully. The FBIs next task was to identify Mark, the Soviet agent who had succeeded Mikhail as Hayhanens contact man. And, when Mikhail dropped from the scene in 1954, Hayhanen was turned over to another Russian spy, one known only as Mark. Hayhanen felt that Mark undoubtedly was still actively engaged in espionage within the United States! There could be no question of its accuracy. Apparently, this is not to be. The message apparently was intended for Hayhanen and had been sent from the Soviet Union shortly after his arrival in the United States. was knocking on Goldfuss hotel room door. For both sides in the Cold War, there was value in inflating Goldfuss importance. In New York City. Nearly 10 years later, Mark was to admit that he had used Kayotis passport during the fall of 1948 in booking passage aboard an ocean liner from LeHavre, France, to Canada. The proprietors of novelty stores and related business establishments in the New York vicinity were contacted. To use content beyond the scope of this license, permission is required. In examining the nickel, agents of the FBIs New York Office noted that the microphotograph appeared to portray nothing more then ten columns of typewritten numbers. Over the next few months, a friendship began to form. Goldfuss politics were quieter. In 1972, a Western journalist visited his grave, and saw the name Willie Fisher had been added to the tombstonethe first time anyone outside of the Kremlin learned that Abel was an alias as well. Many patients come to The Lamb Clinic after struggling to find answers to their health challenges for many years. He would paint and hang out with Silverman and the others, and he would transcribe and deliver messages, then leave signals in blue chalk on signposts and other locations to indicate the presence of and/or receipt of said messages, as well as checking and rechecking all of these locations to assure that the system was properly functioning. In defense of that, I can only say that they were different times, and I was not above fear. An investigation which had started with a newsboys hollow nickel ultimately resulted in the smashing of a Soviet spy ring. In Washington, each effort to decipher the microphotograph met with failure. Assuming that their calls and letters were tapped and were being studied for some form of covert activity, they instead devised a system in which Burt would send a telegram saying he was running out of a particular color of paint to indicate danger, So Cadmium Yellow became my S.O.S.. Party officials said they had not been told anything about the pairs official, journalistic visit. But in order to justify a perpetually increasing defense budgetthe Military-industrial complex that Eisenhower warned againstfrom time to time, you need to actually produce the enemy, and so Goldfuss head was triumphantly mounted on the wall. Now I need your help.. Collection; Search the Collection; Exhibitions; Public Art; Nordic Art and Culture Thank you. The newsboy quickly counted the coins in his pocket. The phrase was enough to send a chill down Silvermans spine. Abel is spared the death penalty, and put to use as trade bait for U-2 pilot Francis Gary Powers, who is shot down by Soviet surface-to-air missiles while taking photographs of Soviet military installations from 70,000 feet. He also must be identified. Following his arrival in New York on May 10, 1957, Hayhanen was given a thorough physical examination, suitable quarters were found for him, and arrangements were made for him to be interviewed by FBI agents. WebThe future Buffalo AKG Art Museum is scheduled to open on May 25, 2023. Moments later, FBI agents saw him take a subway to 28th Street, and they stood by unnoticed as he emerged from the subway and walked to the Hotel Latham on East 28th Street. This guy isnt what Burt [Silverman] takes him to be.. All Rights Reserved | Terms & Conditions | Privacy Policy, . Mainly, he sat on the periphery of the conversations, as one might expect of an older, wiser man, amused by the fiery convictions and enflamed sensibilities of youth, his ardor tempered by a certain degree of cynicism and the realities of life. In 1962, he was released to the Soviet Union in exchange for The agents immediately suspected that they had found a coded espionage message. I was also counseled by what I thought were wiser heads. This time, it was that hed be taking a trip to Arizona to seek out a cure for his persistent sinus issues. WebThe Soviet spy, Rudolf Abel, has written a note to James B. Donovan, his courtappointed defender in a 1957 espionage trial, thanking the lawyer for a copy of the book, Stranger I had also fantasized a trip we could have made to the Hermitage to talk about art and painting once again. GREETINGS FROM THE COMRADES. Two hollow pennies were found in Washington, D.C. But for Spielberg decency always trumps ideology. You dont even know what questions you will be asked or if this too is part of a scheme to entrap you in this web of spies. Drawing on hundreds of newly declassified FBI documents as well as his own interviews with surviving artists who knew him as the courtly painter down the hall in Brooklyn Heights, Ward creates a shadowy double portrait of a man who fooled everyone except the lieutenant who betrayed him. As a whole, these angry young men veered sharply to the left, especially within the context of the stultifying, downright paranoid atmosphere that was Joe McCarthys America. I do recall, however, that we used the code name `Quebec in referring to him and that he was recruited for Soviet intelligence work while in Moscow., (An intensive investigation was launched to identify and locate Quebec. It quickly produced results when, in examining a hollow piece of steel from Hayhanens home, the FBI Laboratory discovered a piece of microfilm less than one-inch square. From the latter part of August 1952 until April 1954, he had served as the first secretary to the Soviet United Nations Delegation in New York. At the bar, we met a British businessman and we talked about why we were there., We were put in touch with a man called Viktor Louis, a leaker of unofficial Soviet information (a standard part of all diplomacy) that went back and forth to Great Britain constantly, Silverman explains. I couldnt believe that friendship and human curiosity were not stronger than practicalities. Welcome to Americas Most Elite Girls Boarding School. WebCharacter Analysis. Hollow coins, though rarely seen by the ordinary citizen, are occasionally used in magic acts and come to the attention of federal law enforcement agencies from time to time. Bridge of Spies (2015) Mark Rylance as Rudolf Abel Menu Movies Release CalendarDVD & Blu-ray ReleasesTop 250 MoviesMost Popular MoviesBrowse Movies by GenreTop Box OfficeShowtimes & TicketsIn TheatersComing SoonMovie NewsIndia Movie Spotlight In reality, hed gone back to Moscow. Soon after, the F.B.I. As identification symbols, Hayhanen wore a blue and red striped tie and smoked a pipe. Hayhanen did not know where Mark was residing or the name which Mark was using; however, he was able to furnish many other details concerning him. Youve had no contact with your friend since his arrest. Conspiracy charges have been built on far flimsier evidence than ill-considered jokes, especially via telephone. Image via Awesome Stories]. Why, weve never seen a hollow coinor, for that matter, even heard of one before.. True Story of James Donovan, Rudolf Abel Rudolf Abel was born William Fisher in England in 1903. It was both real and a lie. It fell apart! Perched up there, the arena packed with thousands of subservient but still wildly cheering admirers, everyone from Nicholas Romanoff to the Commissars would feel invulnerable and impervious to change or the march of history. Yes, they remembered Jimmy; but, if either had given him a hollow nickel, it was entirely unintentional. (Photo courtesy. For the past five years, I have been operating in the United States. An official website of the United States government. 1. A smile seemed to curl around the edges of his mouth and he nodded. For the most part, this simply meant going to the same store to buy the same brand of cigarettes and having a passing encounter with the shopkeeper. According to Hayhanen, Mark was a colonel in the KGB and had been engaged in espionage work since approximately 1927. The information which he provided was applied by FBI Laboratory experts to the microphotograph from the Jefferson nickel. On the Bridge of Spies, Donovan holds up the swap pending the East Germans fulfillment of their collateral promise to release American graduate student Frederic Pryor, who has been spuriously detained in East Berlin. The detective, in turn, gave the coin to the FBI. The FBI Story. Love this Narratively story? Using this passport, he sailed October 16, 1952 from Southhampton, England aboard the Queen Mary and arrived at New York City on October 21, 1952. There was five digits in each number and 21 numbers in most columns. The microdotted messages would be left at dead drops. (Concealed spots for messages where the aforementioned items could be surreptitiously left behind, until such time as another agent could receive them.) First, about things long past: Im sorry I didnt write to you in Atlanta. WebThe art works of Col. Rudolf Ivanovich Abel, the Russian spy suspect, were viewed yesterday. Calling him Colonel, they peppered him with questions about his identity and matters relating to espionage, warning him that a refusal to cooperate would result in his immediate arrest. She was to join him in the United States on February 20, 1953four months after his arrival here. Theres some ego involved as well. Goldfusregistered at the Hotel Latham under the name of Martin Collinswas kept under surveillance from the night of June 13 until the morning of June 21, 1957. The information which Hayhanen furnished to U.S. officials in Paris, France, in May 1957, was immediately checked. Silverman tried to explain,but they were unable to assuage Louiss fears that he was being set up, either by the Americanswith Silverman and Bernikow in the role of undercover CIA operativesor by the KGB itself, with the two now placed in the unlikely role of double agents, trying to expose and entrap Viktor. He was frozen in his tracks, transfixed by the image, unable to reconcile the contradiction of the man he knew (or thought he knew) with the words in print staring back at him. But Emils the first person that I ever did that with, and what it taught me was that two people could provide some kind of comfort, some kind of ease, but without speaking. Sign up for our email list to learn about exhibitions, events, and initiatives at the Buffalo AKG Art Museum. A few weeks later, Silverman was working late at night when Goldfus knocked at his door and asked to borrow a cup of turpentine. At this point, the facts of what Goldfus may have done become a tad murkier, mainly due to the fact that the information available comes from both U.S. and Soviet government sources, all of whom had an interest in presenting Goldfus as a master spy. Two days later, on June 24, 1953, during a discussion of another investigation, a detective of the New York City Police Department told an FBI agent about the strange hollow nickel which, he had heard, was discovered by a Brooklyn youth. Emil Goldfus alsobecame a part of the larger group of artists who rented space in the studio, including the famed caricaturist David Levine; the cartoonist, playwright and author, Jules Feiffer; Sheldon Fink; Danny Schwartz; and Harvey Dinnerstein, all of whom would go on to achieve success in the art world. 2. The lights went out at 11:52 p.m., and a man who appeared to generally fit the description of Mark stepped into the darkness outside the building. Certainly all my friends have that memory and think of you affectionately. 4. Though like the F.B.I., the Soviets never overtly declared what information Goldfus had obtained and sent back to Moscow, they were just as invested as the United States in the myth that Goldfus had been a master spy.. He works as a cook and lives in Toronto, Ontario. You doubt the facts of the story but you also have to protect yourself. This spy, Reino Hayhanen, stated that he had just been ordered to return to Moscow. EVERYTHING IS ALL RIGHT WITH THE FAMILY. Contributed by Sharon Butler / While working on The Portrait Project the incisive and Conrad Vogel grew up in Briarcliff Manor, New York, graduated from Sarah Lawrence in 1977, traveled in Italy, and then moved to New York City where he lived as an artist for more than forty years. If Goldfus wanted to establish a false identity in New York City, hanging out with a group of radical painters might have been the worst spot he could have picked. One year laterJuly 28, 1952a passport was issued to Hayhanen as Eugene Maki at Helsinki. Browse our public art projects or explore them on a map. He was a colonel in the KGBa master spy, a mole deeply embedded in the United States, and the central Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. According to Chester Hearns 2006 book, Spies & Espionage: A Directory, Goldfus was crumbling under the massive pressure of running the network and was frustrated by the lack of competence of both his underlings and his superiors. From 1953 to 1957, continuing efforts were made to solve the mystery of the hollow coin. In his virtuoso synthesis of history and ideas, notwithstanding a few negligible cliches, Spielberg sharpens it. From the fall of 1952 until early in 1954, he said, Mikhail served as his espionage superior in New York. He had no way to contact him, knowing no other family members or individuals outside of the group at Ovington who might know anything about his whereabouts. Count Three (Conspiracy to act in the United States as an agent of a foreign government without notification to the Secretary of State), five years imprisonment and $1,000 fine. They were all interviewed by the F.B.I., and they inevitably went back over all the details of their time with Goldfus. WebArtists' Signatures offers FREE access to over 100,000+ artist directory listings in our database. The Lamb Clinic provides a comprehensive assessment and customized treatment plan for all new patients utilizing both interventional and non-interventional treatment methods. Through March 19, 2023Frank Lloyd Wright's Graycliff, Saturday, June 3, 2023 He was sentenced to thirty years in prison and a $3,000 fine, even though the prosecution had failed to identify any other members of the ring that he allegedly operated. In fact, it was the opposite. In the film, Abels art is the emblem of his humanity. Other fine movies recently, for instance, von Dannersmarcks The Lives of Others (2006) also get at this point. He refused to cooperate at all. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Rudolf Abel in the studio, 1957. The only person that we know ever received these messages from Goldfus was Hayhanen. Abel sizes up Donovan similarly. In April 1957, Goldfus once again told his friends that hed be leaving for a while, again crafting a false story as cover. Hayhanen became a respected expert in Finnish intelligence matters and in May 1943 was accepted into membership in the Soviet Communist Party. I got a space in the possibly last artist-only studio in the city, and I often slept there because I still couldnt afford my own place and was commuting from my childhood home.. ENCIPHER SHORT LETTERS, BUT THE LONGER ONES MAKE WITH INSERTIONS. The hollow nickel found by the Brooklyn newspaper boy, The coded message contained in the hollow nickel. 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