Search for evidence of past liquid water Mars is currently a dry planet with no large bodies of water, such as lakes or oceans. Landforms can provide evidence about the past because they remain after the geologic processes that formed them stop happening. Here is what your student screen looks like for the second card of the lesson. Make sure to draw any landforms that the flowing water formed. You will also study aerial images that show landforms formed by flowing water and flowing lava on Earth to help identify whether landforms on Mars might have been formed by the liquid water that is necessary for a place to be habitable. With these things in mind, what signs of habitability would you look for on Mars? 2. 3. 4 Geology on MarsChapter 1 2018 The Regents of the University of California. 2. Amplify Science Geology on Mars Unit Test by Spirited Science by Elizabeth DeBoo 4.6 (7) $4.00 Zip This test was created to be a supplement to Amplify Science's Geology on Mars Unit. Developed by the Learning Design Group at the University of California, Berkeleys Lawrence Hall of Science. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 14 Geology on MarsLesson 1.3Activity 1 2018 The Regents of the University of California. Be calm and careful. What did you learn from the background information about rock types? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 34 Geology on MarsLesson 2.3Activity 3 2018 The Regents of the University of California. Record your observations on the lines below. You can publish your book online for free in a few minutes. Which one of these was NOT a claim for the Geology on Mars unit? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Answer the reflection question below. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. 1. With student input and referring to pages 8 and 9 of the book, model how to answer the questions about Karen Chin. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Geology on MarsLesson 3.1Activity 3 39 2018 The Regents of the University of California. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 Geology on MarsLesson 1.1Activity 5 2018 The Regents of the University of California. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. Evidence Evidence Evidence Evidence Evidence Geology on MarsLesson 1.3Activity 3 15 2018 The Regents of the University of California. 4. Unit Question How can we search for evidence that other planets were once habitable? Learn. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. With your partner, closely examine each of the landforms on the Geologic Processes Cards. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. Video created by Ms.Valeria for 6th grade students using Amplify content in Unit 1: Geology on MarsChapter 1 Comparing Rocky PlanetsChapter 2 Using Models as. C hoose and mark annotations to discuss with your partner. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 40 Geology on MarsLesson 3.1Activity 3 2018 The Regents of the University of California. Key Concepts Earth, Mars, and other rocky planets can be thought of as systems. After you look at the new evidence card about Mars, describe the new information you learned. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Lesson 3.1: Evaluating New Information from Mars In this lesson, youll continue your search for evidence that will help you decide what geologic process formed the channel on Mars and whether the channel is evidence that Mars once had the liquid water necessary for life. Which sphere are you and your partner studying? Place the question and two claims at the top of the desk between you, as shown below. 36 Geology on MarsChapter 3 2018 The Regents of the University of California. -Write (Completed/Finished) 5. Volcanoes and/or lava flows are prominent features on all large rocky planetary bodies. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. 9781640895607 Amplify Science 7 Matter/Energy in Ecosystems SE Investigation Notebk 2018 2.11 WB 9781640896277 Amplify Science 7 Geology on Mars Spanish Prnt Add-On Kit 2018 153.70 KT 9781640896406 Amplify Science 7 Plate Motion Spanish Prnt Add-On Kit 2018 68.90 KT channel. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Homework: Signs of Habitability on Mars 1. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Active Reading Guidelines 1. Welcome to outer space! Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Homework: Could Mars Have Been Habitable? You will record your questions and ideas as you read, and youll have a chance to discuss your thoughts about the article with others. or a whiteboard. Record your notes about your sphere for each planet. All rights reserved. 2. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Stream Table Observations: Testing an Idea (continued) Landform Observations 4. In this chapter, you will learn about models and how scientists use them to gather evidence about things that are otherwise difficult to study. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Observing the Surface of Earth 1. Keep your hands away from your face. List one or two ideas or questions you have about Mars. Test. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Lesson 3.2: Evaluating Claims About the Channel on Mars You have looked at evidence that was collected by satellites orbiting Mars, as well as evidence from scientific models and from images of Earth. This is the question that you and your classmates will take on in your role as student planetary geologists. Wear gloves if you are working with materials or chemicals that could irritate your skin. These systems are made up of interacting spheres that can include the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Place the evidence under the claim you think it supports. This will help you form your own ideas about where in our solar system future space missions might find evidence of life. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Warm-Up Claire made the diagram above to show how the puddle she saw on the way to school disappeared by the end of the day. Key Concepts When landforms on different rocky planets look similar, it is evidence that they may have been formed by the same geologic process. All rights reserved. 3. These materials are based upon work partially supported by the National Science Foundation under grant numbers DRL-1119584, DRL-1417939, ESI-0242733, ESI-0628272, ESI-0822119. Vocabulary landform claim model system evidence geologic process 30 Geology on MarsLesson 2.3 2018 The Regents of the University of California. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Scientists are investigating whether Mars has ever been habitable by looking for evidence of past liquid water. (continued) Landform Observations 2. How can the new evidence help you think about whether flowing lava or flowing water formed the channel on Mars? Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. W hich claim does the evidence about the triangle-shaped landform near the channel on Mars best support? We have considered evidence from images, as well as from the Flowing Water Model and the Flowing Lava Model. Mercury: ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Venus: ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Earth: ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Mars: ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6 Geology on MarsLesson 1.1Activity 3 2018 The Regents of the University of California. __________________________ Why? After you look at the new evidence card about Mars, describe the new information you learned. Answer the following questions for your sphere, using evidence from the Comparing Rocky Planets Cards. These systems are made up of interacting spheres that can include the geosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. 3.3: REASONING ABOUT EVIDENCE FROM MARS Geology on Mars. Channel on Mars 1. Created by. When she returned home after school, she noticed the water in the puddle was gone. Claim 2: Flowing lava formed the channel on Mars. What information would you want to collect from the surface of Mars to help you determine whether the channel was formed by flowing lava or flowing water? 3. Take a screenshot and upload it here once it is completed. Geology on MarsLesson 2.1Activity 2 21 2018 The Regents of the University of California. -Spell (Completed/Finished) Other Tongues, Other Flesh By George Hunt Williamson George Hunt Williamson served with the Army Air Corps during World War II as Radio Director for the Army Air Forces Technical Training Command. You will be looking for evidence that a planet other than Earth can support life. Mars has a long history of volcanic activity from the ancient volcanic areas of the southern highlands to the more recent major volcanoes of the Tharsis bulge. Think of the things that a planet needs to be habitable. All rights reserved. However, Claire's diagram is incomplete. All rights reserved. What did you learn from the background information about this type of channel? W hy would you look for the signs of habitability that you listed above? Report all spills, accidents, and injuries to your teacher. All rights reserved. Unit 2. 4. Name: _____________________________________________ Date: ________________________ Warm-Up Marta observed a flowing stream in a sandy area. All rights reserved. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Channel on Earth Formed by Flowing Lava 3. Permission granted to photocopy for classroom use. What did you learn about the channel on Mars from the new NASA data? 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